Trade Relations

Northland and Southland were happy neighbors until yesterday, when Northland declared that a Southland dollar was to be worth only 90 Northland cents.

Not to be outdone, Southland declared that a Northland dollar would be worth 90 Southland cents.

I live in Centerville, on the border between the two countries. I go into a Northland store and buy a kazoo, which costs 10 cents. I pay for it with a Northland dollar and receive a Southland dollar as change.

Then I go across the street and enter a Southland store. There I buy a lemon, which also costs 10 cents. I pay for it with a Southland dollar and receive a Northland dollar as change.

When I get home I have my kazoo and lemon, for which it appears I’ve paid nothing. And each of the merchants has an additional 10 cents in his receipts.

So who paid for the kazoo and the lemon?

(From Eugene Northrop.)